Source: CCTV.com
The terror cotta warriors of China's first emperor Qinshihuang are among the most important archeological finds of the 20th century. Since their discovery in the underground palace, in 1974, millions of tourists from China and around the world have visited this eighth wonder of the world, annually. Preserving this invaluable ancient legacy is a major challenge.
The public has shown acute concern about whether the May 12 earthquake damaged the warriors. The warriors are located in Shaanxi province, a neighbor of Sichuan.
Over many centuries, the warriors stood, guarding the tomb of China's first emperor Qinshihuang. Each soldier has a unique face. All face the same problems of natural erosion.
Cao Wei, deputy director of Qinshihuang Terror Cotta Warriors Museum, said, "The toughest issue is unpredictability. We know nothing of the condition of the relics before they were uncovered. After the excavation we had no idea what would come next. One of the jobs is to keep the original colors of the warriors. Oxidation of the mineral pigment on the surface is one of the greatest enemies."
The deputy director of the museum says the massive quake in Sichuan caused no major damage to the warriors though the exhibits were left in some disarray.
Every year, millions of yuan are invested in the preservation effort, supported by the Chinese government. There's also international support. The terra cotta army is considered part of the world heritage. Commencing in July this year, people everywhere will be able to contribute to the preservation efforts, through the King Boudoin Foundation of Belgium.
Along with the latest news on the condition of the terra cotta warriors, comes word that pieces from the original collection are headed for Beijing. They will be displayed in the Capital City's Olympic park, in August.